Unlock Ultimate Traction: Can You Safely Use Chains on Your Subaru?

Winter driving can be a challenge, especially in areas with snowy or icy conditions. As a Subaru car owner or potential buyer, you value the safety and performance of your vehicle. So, when it comes to tackling harsh winter roads, you might be wondering if using chains on your Subaru is a viable option. In this article, we will explore the compatibility of chains with Subaru models, discuss Subaru’s recommendations, provide alternative options, offer tips for using chains on Subaru, and guide you on maintenance and care. Get ready to unlock the ultimate traction for your Subaru!

Introduction to Using Chains on Tires

Using chains on tires during winter conditions can significantly enhance traction, providing a safer driving experience. Chains, also known as snow chains, are metal or composite devices that wrap around your tires, increasing grip on slippery surfaces. They are particularly useful on steep hills or off-road adventures. However, it is essential to use chains correctly and follow all guidelines to ensure optimal safety.

Compatibility of Chains with Subaru Models

Subaru vehicles are renowned for their all-wheel drive (AWD) system, which offers excellent traction in various road conditions. But can you use chains on your Subaru? The answer is yes, in most cases. While Subaru recommends using winter tires as the primary method for improving winter traction, using chains as an additional aid is also permissible.

When considering using chains on your Subaru, there are a few key things to keep in mind:

  1. Check your owner’s manual: Refer to your Subaru owner’s manual for any specific instructions or restrictions regarding the use of chains. It is crucial to follow the manufacturer’s guidelines to avoid any potential damage to your vehicle.

  2. Choose the right chains: Select chains that are compatible with your Subaru’s tire size and meet the manufacturer’s recommended specifications. This ensures a proper fit and optimal performance.

  3. Clearance and fitment: Check for sufficient clearance between the tire and vehicle components, such as fenders, suspension, or brake lines. Improper fitment can result in damage to your Subaru or the chains themselves.

  4. Tire type: Chains are typically not recommended for use with studless winter tires, as these tires are already designed to provide enhanced traction on their own. However, they can be used with studded winter tires or all-season tires to further improve grip.

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It’s important to note that using chains may void your Subaru’s warranty if any damage occurs as a direct result of their use. Be sure to consult your local Subaru dealership or authorized service center for specific guidance and clarification.

Subaru’s Recommendations

While Subaru recognizes the need for additional traction in certain conditions, the manufacturer advises using winter tires as the primary method for improved winter driving performance. Winter tires offer superior grip on snow and ice, reducing the need for chains in many situations. They are designed to withstand colder temperatures and provide enhanced traction without compromising the safety features of your Subaru vehicle.

Subaru also recommends consulting their authorized dealerships for guidance on tire options and compatibility with your specific model. They can provide expert advice and recommend appropriate tires based on your geographical location and driving requirements.

Available Alternatives

If you prefer not to use chains on your Subaru or if they are not suitable for your driving needs, there are alternative options available. Consider the following alternatives to enhance traction during winter driving:

  1. Winter Tires: As mentioned earlier, winter tires are specifically engineered to provide optimal traction in snowy and icy conditions. Investing in a set of winter tires can greatly improve your Subaru’s performance on winter roads.

  2. Studded Winter Tires: These winter tires have metal studs embedded in the tread. Studded tires offer excellent grip on icy surfaces but may not be legal in all areas due to potential damage to road surfaces.

  3. Snow Socks: Snow socks, made of fabric material, are a lightweight alternative to chains. They provide additional grip on snow and ice and are easier to install and store compared to chains.

  4. Traction Mats: Traction mats or boards can be placed under the tires to provide extra grip when stuck in snow or ice. These mats are portable and easy to use, making them a convenient option for emergencies or occasional use.

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Remember to choose the option that best suits your driving needs, climate, and local regulations.

Tips for Using Chains on Subaru

Now that you have decided to use chains on your Subaru, here are some important tips to ensure their proper installation and usage:

  1. Practice in a controlled environment: Familiarize yourself with the installation and removal of chains before encountering winter driving conditions. Practice in a safe and controlled environment, such as an empty parking lot.

  2. Install chains on the drive wheels: For most Subaru models, chains should be installed on the front wheels for front-wheel-drive (FWD) models and on the rear wheels for rear-wheel-drive (RWD) models. Consult your owner’s manual for the exact recommendations for your specific Subaru model.

  3. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions: Each chain manufacturer may have specific instructions for proper installation. Follow these guidelines carefully to ensure a secure fit and optimal performance.

  4. Observe speed limits: Adhere to recommended speed limits when using chains. Excessive speed can cause the chains to break or damage your tires.

  5. Regularly check and adjust tension: After driving a short distance with the chains installed, stop and check their tension. Adjust as necessary to ensure they remain secure and properly aligned.

  6. Practice cautious driving: Using chains does not guarantee complete immunity from slippery conditions. Drive at an appropriate speed, maintain a safe distance from other vehicles, and practice cautious and defensive driving techniques.

Maintenance and Care

To prolong the life of your chains and ensure their effectiveness, follow these maintenance and care tips:

  1. Remove chains promptly: After driving on roads where chains are required, remove them as soon as possible once you reach a cleared or safer area. Leaving chains on dry or clear roads can cause unnecessary wear and damage.

  2. Clean chains after use: Rinse the chains with clean water after each use, especially if driving on roads treated with salt or chemicals. This helps prevent rust and corrosion.

  3. Store chains properly: Dry the chains thoroughly before storing them in a clean and dry location. Ensure they are kept away from moisture and extreme temperatures.

  4. Regular inspections: Regularly inspect your chains for any signs of damage, such as broken links or excessive wear. Replace any damaged or worn-out chains immediately to maintain optimal safety and performance.

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By following these maintenance practices, you can ensure that your chains will be ready to provide maximum traction and safety when you need them.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can I use chains on any Subaru model?

A: While chains are generally compatible with most Subaru models, it is important to check your owner’s manual for any model-specific restrictions or guidelines. Consult your local Subaru dealership or authorized service center for further assistance.

Q: Will using chains on my Subaru void the warranty?

A: Using chains on your Subaru may void the warranty if any damage occurs as a direct result of their use. It is essential to follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and consult an authorized Subaru dealership or service center for specific guidance.

Q: Are there any alternatives to using chains on my Subaru?

A: Yes, there are alternatives to using chains, such as winter tires, studded tires, snow socks, and traction mats. Consider these options based on your driving needs, climate, and local regulations.

Q: Are there any speed limits when using chains on my Subaru?

A: It is crucial to adhere to recommended speed limits when using chains on your Subaru. Excessive speed can cause the chains to break or damage your tires. Refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines for specific speed recommendations.

Q: Can I install chains on all four tires of my Subaru?

A: The majority of Subaru models allow chains to be installed on either the front or rear wheels, depending on the drivetrain configuration. However, it is essential to consult your owner’s manual for precise instructions and recommendations for your specific Subaru model.


Now that you have all the necessary information to make an informed decision about using chains on your Subaru, you can confidently tackle winter roads with increased traction and safety. Remember to follow the manufacturer’s guidelines, choose the appropriate tires, and consider alternative options if chains are not the best fit for your driving needs. Stay safe and enjoy the thrill of winter adventures in your Subaru! 🚗❄️🔗

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Alton Brobst

As a longtime Subaru enthusiast, Alton brings a wealth of knowledge and experience to our blog. From his early days of tinkering with engines to his current role as a certified Subaru technician, Alton has seen it all when it comes to Subarus. When he's not working on cars, he enjoys hiking and exploring the great outdoors.

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