Peter Banks If you are in the market for a new car, you may want to consider an all-wheel-drive (AWD) vehicle. AWD systems provide improved traction, stability, and handling in a variety of weather and road conditions. Two popular car brands renowned for their AWD systems are Subaru and Mazda. In this article, we will compare and contrast the AWD systems of Subaru and Mazda, explore how they work and their benefits, as well as their pros and cons.
Key Takeaways
- Both Subaru and Mazda offer AWD systems in their cars.
- Subaru’s AWD system is known as Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, while Mazda’s is called i-ACTIV AWD.
- Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system provides exceptional stability, balance, and traction, while Mazda’s i-ACTIV AWD system offers a more responsive and adaptable driving experience.
- Subaru’s AWD system is generally considered better for off-road and rough terrain driving, while Mazda’s system is more suited for on-road and sporty driving.
- The choice between Subaru and Mazda’s AWD systems ultimately depends on your driving needs and preferences.
Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive
Subaru’s AWD system is called Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, and it is standard on all Subaru vehicles except for the BRZ sports car. The system works by distributing power evenly to all four wheels, which provides exceptional stability, balance, and traction on all types of terrain.
How it Works
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive uses a longitudinally mounted engine that is connected to a symmetrical drivetrain. The drivetrain powers both the front and rear axles equally, providing a balanced and stable driving experience. Additionally, the AWD system actively monitors road conditions and adjusts the torque distribution to maintain optimal traction.
Benefits
- Improved stability and balance on all types of terrain, including snow, mud, and gravel.
- Enhanced safety and control in slippery or unpredictable road conditions.
- Improved handling and cornering on dry roads.
Pros
- Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive provides a balanced, stable, and predictable driving experience.
- The system is excellent for off-road and rough terrain driving.
- Subaru’s AWD system is reliable and durable, making it an excellent choice for long-term ownership.
Cons
- Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive may not be as responsive or sporty as other AWD systems.
- The system may have slightly lower fuel efficiency compared to front-wheel-drive or two-wheel-drive vehicles.
Mazda’s i-ACTIV AWD
Mazda’s AWD system is called i-ACTIV AWD, and it is available on most Mazda vehicles except for the MX-5 Miata sports car. The system uses a variety of sensors to monitor road conditions and adjust power distribution accordingly, providing responsive and adaptable driving performance.
How it Works
i-ACTIV AWD uses a front-wheel-drive platform and adds a rear differential that can send power to the rear wheels when needed. The system includes numerous sensors that monitor wheel speed, steering angle, and other factors to determine when AWD is necessary. This allows the AWD system to be more efficient and responsive than traditional AWD systems.
Benefits
- Provides improved traction and handling in a variety of road conditions.
- Offers a more responsive and adaptable driving experience.
- Can improve fuel efficiency compared to traditional AWD systems.
Pros
- i-ACTIV AWD provides a sporty and enjoyable driving experience.
- The system is more efficient than traditional AWD systems, which can improve fuel economy.
- The AWD system is designed to be seamless and unobtrusive, providing a smooth and comfortable ride.
Cons
- i-ACTIV AWD may not be as suitable for off-road and rough terrain driving.
- The system may not provide as much stability and balance as other AWD systems.
Is Subaru AWD Better Than Mazda?
The answer to this question depends on your driving needs and preferences. If you frequently drive on rough terrain, such as dirt roads or snowy highways, Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system may be the better choice for you. The system provides exceptional stability and balance, making it ideal for off-road driving.
However, if you prioritize responsive and sporty driving performance, Mazda’s i-ACTIV AWD system may be a better fit. The system provides improved traction and handling in a variety of road conditions while also being more efficient and responsive than traditional AWD systems.
Ultimately, the choice between Subaru and Mazda’s AWD systems comes down to personal preference. Both systems have their pros and cons, and the best choice for you will depend on your driving needs and preferences.
Conclusion
In summary, Subaru and Mazda both offer excellent AWD systems in their vehicles. Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system provides exceptional stability, balance, and traction, making it a great choice for off-road and rough terrain driving. Mazda’s i-ACTIV AWD system offers a more responsive and adaptable driving experience, making it ideal for on-road and sporty driving. Ultimately, the choice between the two systems will depend on your driving needs and preferences.
FAQ:
Q: Are all Subaru and Mazda vehicles AWD?
A: No, only certain models are available with AWD.
Q: Does AWD improve fuel efficiency?
A: It depends on the system. Some AWD systems, such as Mazda’s i-ACTIV AWD, are designed to be more efficient than traditional AWD systems.
Q: Can you turn off AWD?
A: It depends on the vehicle. Some vehicles allow you to turn off the AWD system, while others do not.
Q: Are AWD vehicles more expensive than two-wheel-drive vehicles?
A: Generally, yes. AWD systems can add to the cost of a vehicle.
