How Much Can Your Subaru Outback Tow? A Comprehensive Guide to Trailer Towing Capacity

Are you a proud owner of a Subaru Outback? Do you love outdoor activities like camping, hiking, and boating that require towing a trailer behind your vehicle? If so, it’s essential to understand your Subaru Outback’s towing capacity and how to tow safely. In this article, we’ll provide you with a comprehensive guide to Subaru Outback towing capacity, covering everything from basic information to safe towing practices.

Subaru Outback Towing Capacity Overview

Subaru Outback is a popular midsize wagon SUV, known for its reliable performance, safety features, and ample cargo space. When it comes to towing, the Subaru Outback’s capacity varies depending on the year and model. Here’s a breakdown of the different Subaru Outback models and their weight limits:

  • 2021 Subaru Outback: towing capacity ranges from 2,700 to 3,500 pounds depending on trim level
  • 2020 Subaru Outback: towing capacity ranges from 2,700 to 3,500 pounds depending on trim level
  • 2019 Subaru Outback: towing capacity ranges from 2,700 to 3,500 pounds depending on trim level
  • 2018 Subaru Outback: towing capacity ranges from 2,700 to 3,000 pounds depending on trim level
  • 2017 Subaru Outback: towing capacity ranges from 2,700 to 3,000 pounds depending on trim level
  • 2016 Subaru Outback: towing capacity ranges from 2,700 to 3,000 pounds depending on trim level

It’s essential to note that these weight limits apply to trailers with brakes. If you’re towing a trailer without brakes, the towing capacity will be significantly less. Additionally, the tongue weight, which is the weight of the trailer pressing down on the hitch ball, should not exceed 200-300 pounds, depending on the year and model.

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How to Calculate Tongue Weight and Trailer Weight

To ensure safe towing, it’s crucial to calculate both the tongue weight and trailer weight accurately. The tongue weight should be between 10-15% of the trailer’s total weight, while the trailer weight should not exceed Subaru Outback’s towing capacity. Here’s how you can calculate both:

  1. Measure the tongue weight: To measure the tongue weight, you’ll need a bathroom scale and a couple of boards. Place the boards on the scale and make sure they’re stable. Then, position the trailer jack on the boards, and lower the trailer onto the scale. The weight displayed on the scale will be the tongue weight.

  2. Determine the trailer weight: To determine the trailer weight, you’ll need to take your trailer to a weigh station. Make sure you have the trailer loaded as you would when towing and disconnect the trailer from the Subaru Outback. Then, weigh the trailer and record the weight.

How Terrain and Weather Affects Towing

Knowing Subaru Outback’s towing capacity is essential, but it’s equally important to keep in mind that different terrains and weather conditions can affect your vehicle’s towing capability. For example, towing uphill or on rough terrain can be more challenging than towing on a flat surface. Additionally, hot weather can strain the engine, transmission, and cooling system, while cold weather can affect tire pressure and reduce traction.

Tips for Safe Towing Practices

To ensure safe towing, it’s important to follow these tips:

  • Check your Subaru Outback’s owner’s manual to determine the towing capacity and tongue weight limit.
  • Only tow a trailer that falls within the vehicle’s capacity and tongue weight limit.
  • Perform regular maintenance on your vehicle, including oil changes, tire rotations, and brake checks.
  • Apply brakes smoothly to avoid skidding or swerving.
  • Use turn signals and always check your mirrors before changing lanes or turning.
  • Use a weight distribution hitch and sway control for better stability and control.
  • Always wear your seatbelt, and never exceed the speed limit while towing.
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FAQ

  1. Can a Subaru Outback tow a boat?
    Yes, a Subaru Outback can tow a boat. However, the weight of the boat and trailer should not exceed the vehicle’s towing capacity.

  2. Is it safe to tow with a Subaru Outback?
    Yes, it’s safe to tow with a Subaru Outback if you follow the towing capacity and tongue weight limits and practice safe towing practices.

  3. How much weight can a 2019 Subaru Outback tow?
    A 2019 Subaru Outback can tow up to 2,700 to 3,500 pounds, depending on the trim level.

Conclusion

Towing with your Subaru Outback can be a convenient and practical way to transport your belongings for outdoor activities, moving, or other purposes. However, to ensure your safety and that of others on the road, it’s essential to follow the vehicle’s towing capacity and tongue weight limits and practice safe towing practices. We hope this guide has provided you with the necessary information to safely tow a trailer with your Subaru Outback.

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Peter Banks

With years of experience as a professional mechanic and Subaru specialist, Peter is one of the most respected members of our team. He's written several articles on Subaru maintenance and repair, and his advice and tips are always practical and helpful. When he's not working on cars, he enjoys cooking and trying out new recipes.

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